360. Effectively practice the 5 Diphthongs of American English
Hey everyone, it's Adar and this is the Influency Podcast episode number 360 and today
we are going to talk about the pronunciation of diphthongs in English.
Hey everyone, thank you so much for tuning in for another pronunciation episode here
on the Influency Podcast. I'm so happy that you're here with me and today we
have another pronunciation lesson and we are going to talk about something super
important and I actually don't get to talk about it enough and that is diphthongs
as you already know by the name of this episode. Diphthongs or diphthongs are
changing vowels are two different vowels within the same syllable so basically
you're transitioning from one vowel to another and I really like talking about
it because some of the diphthongs are super easy for most people to pronounce
and others are super difficult and being able to pronounce them correctly
doesn't take a lot of effort but it makes a huge difference and this is why I
love talking about it because it's the 20% right putting a little bit of effort
and getting a lot of ROI return on investment so you do hear a significant
change when you pronounce diphthongs correctly. This is why I wanted to make this
episode extra special and I also created for you a PDF with words phrases
and sentences of each diphthong there are five each diphthongs so you can actually
practice it and make a difference simply by listening to the audio there is
also an audio and repeating after me so once you listen to this episode make
sure to download the freebie and practice with a practice sheet practice it a
few times and you will feel the difference so I'm very very happy about what's
to come for you. All right let's go ahead and listen to today's episode
fine light fire boy want won't focus oh oh oh hey everyone it's at our
thank you so much for joining me today we are going to talk about diphthongs this
is a pronunciation lesson about vowel sounds in English now a diphthong is a
vowel that changes within the syllable a syllable is the smallest unit in the
word like ready to syllables ability for syllables kite one syllable and usually
a syllable has one vowel in it but there are different types of vowels there
are monofongs which is the more conventional vowel e as in c and a as in cat
but they're also diphthongs or diphthongs vowels that change from one
sound to another within the same syllable there are five key diphthongs in
English a as in day i as in my oh as in go ow as in now and oi as in toy I'm
going to talk about these five diphthongs only some people consider the
our vowels as diphthongs as well like ear air and so on but I'm not going to
talk about them right now in fact just recently I recorded in our master
class and I talked about all those our vowels or soft ours and I highly
recommend for you to check it out if you want to improve your our in English but
for now we are going to talk about diphthongs without the r sound so here's the
one thing you need to remember most of the people who struggle with diphthongs
in English focus only on the first vowel and they don't bring their tongue to
hit the next sound and that causes you to either sound less clear maybe
mispronounce a word so what you want to think about as we're practicing these
five diphthongs is to get to the next sound within the same syllable we're going
to start with the a as in day here we start with an a sound and then the tongue
that is right here the as a front vowel rolls forward for the a as in sit now
in a diphthong the second vowel is a little higher so it's not a so it's
closer to an e a a let's look at the next few words day it's not day day day
way say let's do it again imagine as if there is a ya sound at the end and you
want to get to that ya sound day way especially if you tend to just stretch the
first vowel day say day say now let's practice this diphthong when there is
another syllable in the word payment payment not payment payment pay a a now
notice that it's not too separate syllables it's not payment the word has two
syllables payment but there are two vowel sounds within the first syllable the
first unit pay pay so it's a changing vowel you keep moving your tongue as
you pronounce this sound unlike other vowel sounds that it's the same
position throughout the entire pronunciation the entire syllable hat boss pay see
how my jaw moves a payment vacation sale not sell that's a different word sell
sale bet bait men main so if you can't hear a difference between those words
make sure you move your tongue to get to the e sound before the last consonant
men main and by the way to make it easier on you and to help you implement
everything that we learned here I created a PDF for you with a few example words
for each diphthong some minimal pairs confusing words and an audio practice
we can just hit play and practice along with me it's absolutely free so I'm
going to put the link in the description for you to practice along with me the
next one is the O as in go this one is one of my favorite vowel sounds to teach
because it really changes everything when you pronounce it correctly it gives
you a lot more clarity it helps you be more specific with your pronunciation and
it doesn't take much for you to change things up so the O as in go starts with
the back open a sound and then you round your lips for an oo sound technically
it's more of a lax O O but if you think of it as a W sound at the end it makes
things a whole lot easier O as in go low show this is American English in
British English the first sound is actually a schwa O go show home but I will
teach you now the O as we pronounce it in American English so it's more of an
O sound home so the sound is more in the back the lips are a bit more
rounded lonely hotel so it's not hotel not an A sound not O hotel
ho ho ho hotel only I know you want to say only or only but get to the W sound
that's the secret of the diphthongs O O O only
whoa I always talk about this word because if you don't get to the W sound if you
don't pronounce the diphthong it's going to sound like want want won't want
won't focus O O O focus port folio port folio
fol fol folio the next one is the O as in now now this diphthong is pronounced
slightly differently in American English than in British English in British
English it's going to be pronounced more with an open A sound now how A-A-A so
you start with an A sound then go to an O sound but in American English and
this is really interesting the starting vowel sound sounds more like the A sound
associated with the letter A as in cat listen not now but nah nah now not
Natalie now down da da down ha ha how how now brown cow you notice how we have to
transition from the out to the O right get to the O sound how now brown cow loud
and pronounced very good the next diphthong is I as in my here you drop your
jaw for an A sound that's a front vowel and then your tongue rolls up and
moves forward for the E high why make sure your jaw is really relaxed here fine
light hide bite if you don't get to the E sound it might sound like bat but bite
height height light by your hiding slightly good the last diphthong for today is
the O as in toy here we start with an all sound the lips are a bit rounded
generally you won't hear in American English this sound pronounced in isolation
usually it's a bit more open you don't hear all but you do hear it within the
Oye diphthong let's practice it together here we're shifting from the O to the E toy
coin boy poison so drop your jaw here round your lips and make sure your tongue
constantly moves until you get to the E sound that's the end of the syllable
all right to practice more I highly recommend that you download the PDF that I've
created for you with all five diphthongs words and a few phrases and also an audio
recording that you can practice along with you can just hit play and repeat after
me when you learn a new sound it's not enough to understand it it's not
enough to be able to pronounce it correctly you have to repeat it again and
again and again until you make it your own until you build a new speaking
habit otherwise you're always going to go back to your old pronunciation the
way you're used to pronouncing it from when you started learning English or
the way you usually pronounce it in your first language there are a lot of old
habits that we bring into English and that's perfectly normal but if we want to
create a new habit meaning to acquire and start using a new sound we have to
repeat it intentionally and this is why I created this practice for you for
free now after you do that you can practice speaking freely to yourself while
thinking about these sounds and while trying to use them intentionally and once
you do let me know in the comments how it is going for you all right I hope
you enjoyed it thank you so much for being here and for practicing with me I
hope this was helpful and helped you understand better the diphthongs in English
for more resources and free lessons go to Hadar Shemesh.com because everything I
create there is designed to help you feel confident clear and free in English
have a beautiful beautiful rest of the day and I will see you next week in the
next video bye